Chao Tom (Grilled Sugarcane Prawns)

Chao tom is one of those dishes that looks impressive but is genuinely simple once you know the trick: a smooth prawn paste is pressed around a stick of sugarcane, then grilled until golden and slightly charred. As it cooks, the sugarcane caramelises underneath, giving the prawn paste a subtle sweetness you can't get any other way.

Traditionally you'd gnaw the sweet sugarcane once you've eaten the prawn off it – kids especially love this part. If you can't track down fresh or tinned sugarcane sticks at your local Asian grocer, don't let that stop you; simply shape the prawn paste into little logs on skewers instead.

Serve chao tom the classic way, wrapped in lettuce with herbs, cucumber and a big dunk of nuoc cham. It's a fantastic starter for a dinner party, or just a fun, hands-on way to eat prawns on a Friday night.

Servings
4
Prep Time
30
mins
Cook Time
15
mins
Ingredients
18
Total Time
45
mins

Pantry bits

  • Food processor
  • Chargrill pan or BBQ
  • Tongs
  • Small mixing bowl for dressing

Ingredients

  • 500g raw prawn meat, roughly chopped
  • 150g pork fat or pork mince
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 eschalot, minced
  • 1 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp cornflour
  • 1/2 tsp white pepper
  • 4-6 sticks fresh or tinned sugarcane, cut into 10cm lengths
  • Vegetable oil, for shaping and grilling
  • 1 baby cos lettuce, leaves separated
  • 1 Lebanese cucumber, sliced into batons
  • Handful mint and Vietnamese mint leaves
  • 1/4 cup fish sauce (for nuoc cham)
  • 1/4 cup lime juice
  • 2 tbsp caster sugar
  • 1/2 cup warm water
  • 1 clove garlic and 1 chilli, chopped

Instructions

  1. Blend the prawn meat, pork fat, garlic, eschalot, fish sauce, sugar, cornflour and white pepper in a food processor until it forms a smooth, sticky paste.
  2. Wet your hands with a little oil and mould about 2 tablespoons of the prawn paste around each piece of sugarcane, pressing firmly so it holds together.
  3. Heat a chargrill pan or BBQ grill to medium-high and lightly oil the grates.
  4. Grill the prawn-coated sugarcane for 3-4 minutes on each side, turning gently, until golden brown and cooked through.
  5. While the skewers cook, whisk together fish sauce, lime juice, sugar, warm water, garlic and chilli to make the nuoc cham.
  6. Serve the chao tom hot, wrapped in lettuce leaves with cucumber and herbs, dipped into the nuoc cham.

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