Ayam Penyet (Smashed Fried Chicken with Sambal)

Ayam penyet means "smashed chicken" in Indonesian, and once you've tried it you'll understand why the smashing matters. The chicken is first simmered in a fragrant blend of turmeric, garlic and galangal until tender, then deep-fried until the skin turns deliciously crisp. Giving it a gentle bash with the back of a pestle isn't just for show either, it opens up the meat so it soaks up every last drop of the sambal that goes on top.

This is proper Indonesian warung food, the sort of thing you'd order at a roadside eatery in Java with a mountain of steamed rice, cool cucumber and a scoop of stir-fried greens on the side. The sambal is the real star here, a punchy mix of chillies, shallots, garlic and a whisper of shrimp paste that gets pounded together until it's rustic and full of texture.

Don't be put off by the chilli count, you're in charge of the heat, so scale it back if you like and let the other flavours shine through. Once you've made your own sambal from scratch you'll find it hard to go back to anything from a jar.

Servings
4
Prep Time
20
mins
Cook Time
40
mins
Ingredients
18
Total Time
60
mins

Pantry bits

  • Mortar and pestle (or small food processor)
  • Wok or deep heavy-based saucepan for frying
  • Medium saucepan for poaching
  • Tongs
  • Chopping board and rolling pin (for smashing)

Ingredients

  • 1 kg chicken pieces (thigh cutlets and drumsticks work well)
  • 4 cloves garlic, roughly chopped
  • 3 cm piece turmeric, peeled and sliced (or 1 tsp ground turmeric)
  • 3 cm piece galangal, sliced
  • 1 tsp coriander seeds
  • 2 bay leaves (or Indonesian salam leaves)
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, bruised
  • 500 ml water
  • Salt, to taste
  • Vegetable oil, for deep-frying
  • 8 red chillies, roughly chopped
  • 4 bird's eye chillies (adjust to taste)
  • 6 shallots, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic, extra
  • 2 ripe tomatoes, roughly chopped
  • 1 tsp shrimp paste (terasi), toasted
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Sliced cucumber and steamed rice, to serve

Instructions

  1. Using a mortar and pestle or small food processor, pound the garlic, turmeric, galangal and coriander seeds into a coarse paste.
  2. Place the chicken in a saucepan with the spice paste, bay leaves, lemongrass and water. Season with salt, bring to a simmer and cook uncovered for 25 minutes, until the chicken is tender and most of the liquid has reduced.
  3. Remove the chicken from the poaching liquid and pat dry with paper towel.
  4. Heat about 4 cm of oil in a wok or deep saucepan to 180°C. Fry the chicken pieces in batches for 6-8 minutes until deeply golden and crisp. Drain on paper towel.
  5. While the chicken cooks, make the sambal. Pound or blend the red chillies, bird's eye chillies, shallots, garlic, tomato and shrimp paste to a rough paste.
  6. Heat a splash of oil in a small pan and fry the sambal paste for 5-6 minutes, stirring often, until fragrant and slightly darkened. Season with sugar, salt and lime juice.
  7. Place each piece of fried chicken on a board and give it a firm smack with the flat side of a pestle or a rolling pin to lightly flatten and crack the meat.
  8. Spoon the warm sambal generously over the smashed chicken and serve immediately with steamed rice and sliced cucumber.

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