Mi Ga, Vietnamese Chicken Egg Noodle Soup

Mi ga is the quieter cousin of pho, a clear chicken broth poured over springy egg noodles with poached chicken and a mountain of herbs. It is what Vietnamese families eat when they want comfort without a day of simmering.

The broth does the heavy lifting, and it only needs about 25 minutes. Charring the onion and ginger first is the small step that gives it that sweet, restaurant-clean flavour.

Build the bowls at the table with bean sprouts, spring onion, coriander, lime and chilli so everyone gets it exactly how they like it.

Servings
4
Prep Time
15
mins
Cook Time
25
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Ingredients
17
Total Time
40
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Ingredients

  • 4 chicken thigh cutlets on the bone, about 800g
  • 2.5 litres cold water
  • 1 brown onion, peeled and halved
  • 5cm piece ginger, peeled and halved lengthways
  • 2 garlic cloves, lightly bruised
  • 1 tbsp rock sugar or caster sugar
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce, plus extra to taste
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp ground white pepper
  • 400g fresh thin egg noodles
  • 100g bean sprouts
  • 2 spring onions, thinly sliced
  • Small handful coriander leaves
  • Small handful garlic chives, cut into 4cm lengths
  • 1 lime, cut into wedges
  • 1 long red chilli, thinly sliced
  • 2 tbsp crispy fried shallots

Instructions

  1. Char the onion and ginger directly over a gas flame or in a dry frying pan over high heat until blackened in patches, about 5 minutes. This is where the sweetness in the broth comes from.
  2. Put the chicken, water, charred onion and ginger, garlic and salt in a large pot. Bring slowly to a gentle simmer, skimming off any foam that rises so the broth stays clear.
  3. Simmer gently, uncovered and never at a rolling boil, for 20 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through. Lift the chicken out and set aside to cool.
  4. Add the sugar, fish sauce and white pepper to the broth and keep it at a bare simmer. Taste and adjust with more fish sauce or salt, it should be clean and savoury rather than salty.
  5. Pull the chicken meat off the bones and shred or slice it into thick pieces. Return the bones to the broth for extra flavour, then strain the broth just before serving.
  6. Cook the egg noodles in a separate pot of boiling water for 1 to 2 minutes until just tender, then drain well and divide between four deep bowls.
  7. Top the noodles with chicken and bean sprouts, then ladle over the hot broth. Finish with spring onion, coriander, garlic chives and crispy fried shallots, and serve with lime wedges and sliced chilli.

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