Shi Zi Tou (Lion's Head Meatballs)

Lion's head meatballs are from Huaiyang cooking in eastern China, and the name comes from their size: four enormous pork meatballs, each one supposedly resembling a lion's head with the cabbage around it as the mane.

The texture is the point. Mixing the mince in one direction with a little cold water makes it bind into something springy and light rather than dense, and the long gentle simmer keeps them tender. Do not let the pot boil.

Servings
4
Prep Time
20
mins
Cook Time
50
mins
Ingredients
13
Total Time
70
mins

Ingredients

  • 700g pork mince, not too lean
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp cold water
  • 2 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine
  • 3cm piece ginger, finely grated
  • 3 spring onions, very finely chopped
  • 2 tbsp cornflour
  • 1/2 tsp ground white pepper
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil
  • 1 wombok (Chinese cabbage), quartered lengthways
  • 750ml chicken stock
  • 1 tbsp dark soy sauce

Instructions

  1. Put the mince in a bowl with the egg, soy, Shaoxing, ginger, spring onion, cornflour and white pepper. Mix in one direction with your hand for a full 3 minutes, adding the cold water a spoonful at a time, until the mixture turns sticky and pale.
  2. Wet your hands and shape into four very large meatballs, throwing each one between your palms a few times to knock the air out.
  3. Heat the oil in a frying pan over medium high heat and brown the meatballs for 2 minutes a side. They are fragile, so turn them with two spoons rather than tongs.
  4. Lay the wombok quarters in the bottom of a casserole, sit the meatballs on top, then pour in the stock and dark soy.
  5. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook on the lowest heat for 45 minutes. Do not let it boil or the meatballs will break up.
  6. Lift the cabbage and meatballs into bowls and spoon the broth over. Serve with rice.

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